{"id":1237,"date":"2024-09-19T13:29:13","date_gmt":"2024-09-19T13:29:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.microplanet.at\/?page_id=1237"},"modified":"2024-12-06T09:29:43","modified_gmt":"2024-12-06T08:29:43","slug":"project-4","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.microplanet.at\/index.php\/project-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Project 4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n
\"Hero<\/figure>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n
\n
\n

Project 4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Microbiome Responses to Climate and Land Use Change<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Human activities have caused rapid climate change, which is affecting all parts of the biosphere, including microbiomes. In addition, land use changes such as deforestation and changing agricultural management have drastically altered the environment of microbiomes in three quarters of the land\u2019s surface. A better understanding of how microbiomes react to these changes is crucial for successfully tackling global sustainability challenges and maintaining planetary health<\/p>\n\n\n\n

In Project 4, we will specifically address the question of how climate changes such as global warming, elevated CO2<\/sub>, and altered precipitation, alone and in combination, affect the composition and function of microbiomes, and the interaction of microorganisms with each other and with their plant and animal hosts, including humans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

We will further explore the stability of environmental systems regarding climate and land use changes, including the analysis of resistance and resilience of microbiomes, legacy effects, as well as effects of recurrent extreme events such as heat waves, droughts, and torrential rains.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n

Involved KEY RESEARCHERs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

andreas richter<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Leader<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNIVERSITY of Vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

ruth birner-gr\u00fcnberger<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

technische universit\u00e4t wien (tu wien)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

holger Daims<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

university of vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

thilo hofmann<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

university of vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

matthias horn<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

university of vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

Christina Kaiser<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNIVERSITY of vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

katharina kitzinger<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNIVERSITY of vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

stephan kr\u00e4mer<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

university of vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

Bernhard lendl<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

technische universit\u00e4t wien (tu Wien)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

alexander loy<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNIVERSITY of vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

christine moissl-eichinger<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

medical university of graz<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

petra pjevac<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

university of vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

thomas rattei<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNIVERSITY of Vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

angela sessitsch<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

austrian institute of technology<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

michael wagner<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNIVERSITY of vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

wolfgang wanek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNIVERSITY of vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

dagmar woebken<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Project Member<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNIVERSITY of vienna<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n

InVolved institutions<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

work packages in project 4<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

Work package 4.1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Microbial Interactions under Climate Extremes <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Climate extremes are expected to have long lasting effects, as they may change the future trajectories of ecosystem functions by permanently changing the microbial community composition and function, leading to alternative stable states. The main goal of Work Package 4.1 is to study the combined effects of heat waves and droughts, followed by subsequent heavy precipitation events, on microbiome interactions in the plant-soil system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

More \u2192<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

Work package 4.2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Permafrost, Climate Change, and the Soil Microbiome-Climate Feedback<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Permafrost is thawing because of global warming, and the impact of this is vast, rapid and potentially devastating, affecting
both humans and natural ecosystems<\/a>. In Woek Package 4.2, we will use thawing permafrost to understand microbiome responses to environmental change over long timescales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

More \u2192<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

Work package 4.3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Control of Nitrous Oxide Emissions in Soils<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Human activities strongly impact global N cycling and have led to significant increases in terrestrial ecosystem N2<\/sub>O emissions, particularly due to excessive N-fertilizer use. The results of Work Package 4.3 will help to minimize agricultural N2<\/sub>O emissions, ultimately leading to the development of targeted approaches to manipulate the soil microbiome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

More \u2192<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
Read more on Project 1<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
Read more on Project 2<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
Read more on Project 3<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
Read more on Project 5<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
Read more on Project 6<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
Read more on Project 7<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\n

Find us on social media<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\n
\"Facebook\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"Instagram\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"LinkedIn\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Project 4 Microbiome Responses to Climate and Land Use Change Human activities have caused rapid climate change, which is affecting all parts of the biosphere, including microbiomes. In addition, land use changes such as deforestation and changing agricultural management have drastically altered the environment of microbiomes in three quarters of the land\u2019s surface. A better […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1237","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microplanet.at\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microplanet.at\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microplanet.at\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microplanet.at\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.microplanet.at\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1237"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.microplanet.at\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3874,"href":"https:\/\/www.microplanet.at\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1237\/revisions\/3874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.microplanet.at\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}